Sheet Pan Chicken with Brussels Sprouts and Sweet Potatoes

Sheet pan chicken with Brussels sprouts and sweet potatoes turns lean chicken, caramelized vegetables, garlic, paprika, and thyme into a colorful dinner with very little cleanup.

Golden chicken pieces with roasted Brussels sprouts, sweet potatoes, and red onion in a white ceramic bowlSave

This is the kind of from scratch meal I make when I want something hearty, healthy, and simple. The sweet potatoes roast until creamy in the center. The Brussels sprouts get browned at the edges. The red onion softens and turns sweet. The chicken stays juicy when you cut it into even pieces and pull it from the oven as soon as it reaches a safe temperature.

Why You Will Love This Recipe

  • Big flavor from pantry spices: Garlic, paprika, thyme, olive oil, salt, and pepper make the whole pan smell warm and savory.
  • Balanced and filling: You get lean protein, fiber rich vegetables, and naturally sweet roasted potatoes in one meal.
  • Easy cleanup: Everything roasts on one sheet pan, so the kitchen stays calm on a busy night.
  • Great texture: The chicken turns tender, the sprouts get crisp edges, and the sweet potatoes become soft and golden.

Fabian’s Budget and Health Tip: Buy whole Brussels sprouts and trim them yourself. They often cost less than pre trimmed bags. If chicken breast is pricey, use boneless skinless chicken thighs and roast until they reach 165°F (74°C). They stay juicy and work well with the same seasonings.

Chicken breast, Brussels sprouts, sweet potatoes, red onion, garlic, olive oil, paprika, and thyme arranged on white linenSave

Ingredients (Serves 4)

  • 1 1/2 pounds chicken breast (680 g), cut into even bite sized pieces
  • 1 pound Brussels sprouts (450 g), trimmed and halved
  • 1 1/2 pounds sweet potatoes (680 g), peeled if desired and cut into 1 inch pieces (2.5 cm)
  • 1 medium red onion (150 g), cut into wedges
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil (45 ml), divided
  • 3 garlic cloves (9 g), minced
  • 2 teaspoons paprika (4 g)
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme (1 g)
  • 1 teaspoon fine salt (6 g), plus more to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper (1 g)

Seasoned chicken pieces being placed among Brussels sprouts, sweet potatoes, and red onion on a sheet panSave

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Heat the Oven

Place a large rimmed sheet pan in the oven and heat to 425°F (220°C). A hot pan helps the vegetables start sizzling right away, which gives them better browning.

2. Season the Vegetables

Add the Brussels sprouts, sweet potatoes, and red onion to a large bowl. Toss with 2 tablespoons olive oil (30 ml), the garlic, half the paprika, half the thyme, half the salt, and a pinch of black pepper. Stir until the sweet potatoes look lightly glossy and the garlic clings to the vegetables.

3. Arrange the Pan

Carefully remove the hot sheet pan from the oven. Spread the vegetables in a single layer. Turn the Brussels sprouts cut side down when you can. That flat side will brown deeply and smell nutty as it roasts.

4. Season the Chicken

In the same bowl, toss the chicken pieces with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil (15 ml), remaining paprika, remaining thyme, remaining salt, and black pepper. Coat each piece well so every bite tastes savory and warm.

5. Roast the Chicken and Vegetables

Add the seasoned chicken to the sheet pan, spacing the pieces between the vegetables. Roast for 18 to 24 minutes, stirring once halfway through. The pan should smell like roasted garlic and sweet onion, and the vegetables should look browned at the edges.

6. Check for Doneness

Check the thickest chicken pieces with an instant read thermometer. The chicken is safe when it reaches 165°F (74°C). The sweet potatoes should pierce easily with a fork, and the Brussels sprouts should have crisp, dark golden edges.

7. Rest and Serve

Let the pan rest for 5 minutes before serving. This keeps the chicken juicy and lets the roasted flavors settle. Taste and add a small pinch of salt if the vegetables need more brightness.

Overhead view of roasted chicken, Brussels sprouts, sweet potatoes, and red onion on a white ceramic plateSave

Expert Troubleshooting and FAQs

Why did my vegetables steam instead of roast?

The pan was likely too crowded. Use the largest rimmed sheet pan you have and spread everything in one layer. If the vegetables sit in a pile, moisture gets trapped and the edges stay soft.

Can I use frozen Brussels sprouts?

Yes, but fresh sprouts roast better. If using frozen Brussels sprouts, do not thaw them first. Add them straight to the hot pan and expect a softer texture with less browning.

How do I keep chicken breast from drying out?

Cut the chicken into even pieces and check the temperature early. Pull it from the oven as soon as it reaches 165°F (74°C). Resting for 5 minutes also helps the juices stay inside.

Can I prep this ahead?

Yes. Cut the vegetables and chicken up to 24 hours ahead. Store them in separate covered containers in the refrigerator. Season right before roasting for the best texture.

What can I serve with this meal?

This sheet pan dinner is filling on its own. For a bigger meal, serve it with cooked rice, quinoa, warm pita, or a simple green salad with lemon juice.

Estimated Nutritional Facts

Per serving, rough estimate:

  • Calories: 390
  • Protein: 42 g
  • Carbs: 35 g
  • Fats: 11 g

Sheet Pan Chicken with Brussels Sprouts and Sweet Potatoes

Sheet Pan Chicken with Brussels Sprouts and Sweet Potatoes

Prep Time10 minCook Time30 minTotal Time40 minServings4

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 pounds chicken breast (680 g), cut into even bite sized pieces
  • 1 pound Brussels sprouts (450 g), trimmed and halved
  • 1 1/2 pounds sweet potatoes (680 g), peeled if desired and cut into 1 inch pieces (2.5 cm)
  • 1 medium red onion (150 g), cut into wedges
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil (45 ml), divided
  • 3 garlic cloves (9 g), minced
  • 2 teaspoons paprika (4 g)
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme (1 g)
  • 1 teaspoon fine salt (6 g), plus more to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper (1 g)

Instructions

  • 1. Heat the Oven. Place a large rimmed sheet pan in the oven and heat to 425°F (220°C). A hot pan helps the vegetables start sizzling right away, which gives them better browning.
  • 2. Season the Vegetables. Add the Brussels sprouts, sweet potatoes, and red onion to a large bowl. Toss with 2 tablespoons olive oil (30 ml), the garlic, half the paprika, half the thyme, half the salt, and a pinch of black pepper. Stir until the sweet potatoes look lightly glossy and the garlic clings to the vegetables.
  • 3. Arrange the Pan. Carefully remove the hot sheet pan from the oven. Spread the vegetables in a single layer. Turn the Brussels sprouts cut side down when you can. That flat side will brown deeply and smell nutty as it roasts.
  • 4. Season the Chicken. In the same bowl, toss the chicken pieces with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil (15 ml), remaining paprika, remaining thyme, remaining salt, and black pepper. Coat each piece well so every bite tastes savory and warm.
  • 5. Roast the Chicken and Vegetables. Add the seasoned chicken to the sheet pan, spacing the pieces between the vegetables. Roast for 18 to 24 minutes, stirring once halfway through. The pan should smell like roasted garlic and sweet onion, and the vegetables should look browned at the edges.
  • 6. Check for Doneness. Check the thickest chicken pieces with an instant read thermometer. The chicken is safe when it reaches 165°F (74°C). The sweet potatoes should pierce easily with a fork, and the Brussels sprouts should have crisp, dark golden edges.
  • 7. Rest and Serve. Let the pan rest for 5 minutes before serving. This keeps the chicken juicy and lets the roasted flavors settle. Taste and add a small pinch of salt if the vegetables need more brightness.
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Fabian

Hi, I'm Fabian! I'm a dad, husband, and everyday home cook based in Hungary. I'm passionate about the Mediterranean diet and specialize in creating healthy, budget-friendly recipes using simple supermarket ingredients. Whether we are making a quick weekday mezze or a hearty, wholesome pasta dish, my goal is to help you eat well and cook delicious, from-scratch food without breaking the bank.

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